ʻO ka kānana pipeline kiʻekiʻe he mea kānana i hoʻohanaʻia i nā paipu wai wai nui e wehe i nā mea haumia a me nā'āpana paʻa i loko o ka pipeline e hōʻoia i ka hana maʻamau o ka'ōnaehana pipeline a pale i ka palekana o nā mea hana. Hoʻohana maʻamau ia i nā ʻōnaehana hydraulic, petrochemical, metallurgy, ikehu, meaʻai a me nā ʻoihana lāʻau.
Hoʻohana ka kānana laina kiʻekiʻe i nā ʻenehana kānana pololei, hiki ke kānana maikaʻi i nā ʻāpana paʻa liʻiliʻi a me nā paʻa paʻa. Ma waena o lākou, hana pinepine ʻia ka kānana kānana i ke kila kila a i ʻole nā mea kūʻai corrosion, a ua mālama ʻia ka ʻili e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka pono kānana a me ke ola lawelawe. Hoʻolako pū ʻia ka kānana me kahi sila hilinaʻi e pale aku i ka leakage a me ka pōʻino.
ʻO ke kumu hana o nā kānana laina kiʻekiʻe he maʻalahi a pololei. Ke kahe ka wai ma ka pipeline, hele ia ma ka media kānana, kahi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ai nā ʻāpana paʻa, ʻoiai ka wai maʻemaʻe e hele i ka kānana a hiki i ka pae aʻe. ʻO ka mālamaʻana a me ka hoʻololiʻana i ka mea kānana he mea maʻalahi hoʻi. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, pono wale e wehe i ka kānana a hoʻomaʻemaʻe a hoʻololi paha i ka mea kānana.
ʻO nā pono o nā kānana laina kiʻekiʻe e hōʻike nui ʻia i nā ʻano aʻe:
1. Hiki ke hoʻopau pono i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi a hoʻemi i ka pōʻino i nā ʻōnaehana a me nā lako.
2. ʻO ka mea hoʻopaʻa paʻa hilinaʻi e hōʻoia ʻaʻole e kahe ka kānana ma lalo o ke kaiapuni hana kiʻekiʻe.
3. Hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia nā mea pale-corrosion a me ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻili kūikawā i ke ola lawelawe a me ke kūpaʻa o ka mea kānana.
4. ʻO ka mālama kūpono a me ka hoʻololiʻana, e ho'ēmi ana i nā kumukūʻai mālama a me ka manawa haʻahaʻa.
5. Ka laulā o nā kahua noi, kūpono no nā ʻōnaehana pipeline wai kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO nā mea a pau,ʻo ka kānana laina kiʻekiʻe he mea nui o nā mea hana e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ai i ka hana maʻamau o ka laina wai kiʻekiʻe a me ka palekana o nā mea hana. Loaʻa iā ia nā mea maikaʻi o ka kānana kiʻekiʻe, ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka hilinaʻi, ka pale ʻana i ka corrosion a me ka mālama maʻalahi, a hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā ʻano āpau. Ma ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā kānana laina kiʻekiʻe, hiki ke hoʻonui maikaʻiʻia ke ola lawelawe o ka pūnaewele, hiki ke hoʻonui i ka pono hana, a hiki ke hoʻemiʻia nā kumukūʻai mālama.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Iune-19-2023